Abstract Details

Name: Akash Kumar Saha
Affiliation: Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India
Conference ID : ASI2024_209
Title : Hunting Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter in Lyman-$\alpha$ Forest
Authors : Akash Kumar Saha, Priyank Parashari, Ranjan Laha
Authors Affiliation: Centre for High Energy Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru
Mode of Presentation: Poster
Abstract Category : Galaxies and Cosmology
Abstract : Lyman-$\alpha$ forest is one of the most powerful probes of the thermal and ionization history of the intergalactic medium (IGM). Besides improving our understanding of the different aspects of reionization, Lyman-$\alpha$ forest can also help us uncover the non-gravitational nature of Dark Matter (DM). Primordial black holes (PBHs) are one of the most well-motivated DM candidates. Low-mass PBH DMs ($10^{15}$ g -$10^{18}$ g) can evaporate and produce different Standard Model (SM) particles. Due to these injected particles (mainly due to electron-positrons and photons), the thermal and ionization state of IGM is modified, which in turn affects the detected Lyman-$\alpha$ forest signal. In our work, using the existing Lyman-$\alpha$ forest datasets we obtain competitive limits on PBH DM. With more datasets in the future and improvements in the simulation front, the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest will be an excellent probe for discovering PBH DM.