Optical and X-ray Variability of Blazars

A. C. Gupta*
ARIES, Manora Peak, Nainital – 263002, India

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Abstract

Here we report our recent results of variability studies in optical and X-ray bands of three blazars namely 3C 273, PKS 2155 – 304 and BL Lacertae with XMM-Newton. We found large amplitude optical to X-rays variability in 3C 273, and PKS 2155 – 304 on year time scale. In 3C 273, we noticed that synchrotron cooling and particle acceleration are at work at different epoch of observations. In PKS 2155 – 304, spectral energy distribution from optical to X-ray is fitted with LPPL (log parabolic + power law) model. In BL Lacertae, optical flux and degree of polarization were anti-correlated.



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Keywords : galaxies: active – BL Lacertae objects: individual:PKS 2155– 304, 3C 273