Bulletin of the Astronomical Society of India
S. B. Pandey∗
Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES), Manora Peak, Nainital 263002,
Uttarakhand, India
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Short-duration Gamma-ray bursts are supposed to be stellar explosions having T90 duration less than 2 sec. The duration T90 is defined as he time over which a burst emits from 5% of its total measured counts to 95%. These bursts were observed so far at comparatively lower redshifts (z < 1.5) and lower energies (Eγ , iso < few × 1051 erg) than those observed in case of long-duration gamma-ray bursts in general. Due to lack of associations of these bursts with the supernova collapse, studies were conducted to probe their origins and a new model called compact binary merger model was proposed with higher acceptance as compared to several other models. Study about these energetic cosmic events have far-reaching astrophysical implications recently. Considering the longitudinal advantage of India, the upcoming 3.6 m telescope at Devasthal is an unique facility to study these events in great detail.
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Keywords : Short-duration – : Gamma-ray bursts – Kilo-novae – Observations