Abstract Details
Name: Madhurima Choudhury Affiliation: Indian Institute of Technology Conference ID: ASI2018_1694 Title : Foreground Subtraction in redshifted 21cm Global Signal Experiments using Artificial Neural Networks Authors and Co-Authors : Abhirup Datta, Indian Institute of Technology Indore. Abstract Type : Poster Abstract Category : General Relativity and Cosmology Abstract : Observations of HI 21 cm transition line would be an important and promising probe into the cosmic Dark Ages and Epoch of Reionization. Detection of this redshifted 21 cm signal is one of the key science goal for several upcoming and future low frequency radio telescopes like Hydrogen Epoch of Reionization Array (HERA), Square Kilometer Array (SKA) and Dark Ages Radio Explorer (DARE). One of the major challenges for the detection of this signal is the accuracy of the foreground source removal. Several novel techniques have been explored already to remove bright foregrounds from both interferometric as well as total power experiments. Here, we present preliminary results from our investigation on application of Artificial Neural Networks to detect faint 21cm global signal amidst the sea of bright galactic foreground. Following the formalism of representing the global 21cm signal by the tanh model (Mirocha et al. 2015), this study finds that the global 21cm signal parameters can be accurately determined even in the presence of bright foregrounds represented by 3rd order log-polynomial (Harker 2015) or higher. This presentation also deals with results of signal reconstruction and foreground removal in presence of instrumental noise. |