Abstract Details

Name: Harshit Pal
Affiliation: Indian Institute of Astrophysics(IIA), Bengaluru
Conference ID : ASI2024_682
Title : Hunting Down White Dwarf - Main Sequence Binaries in M67 using Multi-Wavelength study
Authors : Harshit Pal and Vikrant Jadhav
Authors Affiliation: Indian Institute of Astrophysics and Humboldt fellow postdoc at the University of Bonn, Germany, respectively.
Mode of Presentation: Poster
Abstract Category : Stars, Interstellar Medium, and Astrochemistry in Milky Way
Abstract : M67(NGC 2682) is a 4 billion years old open cluster in the southern, equatorial half of Cancer, located at ~830 pc. We have constructed spectral energy distributions(SEDs) of around 140 stars using multi-wavelength data ranging from UV to IR wavelengths. We aim to detect the optically faint white dwarf (WD) companions to the members of M67 with the help of UV images from AstroSat, India’s first space observatory. Along with the photometric data from AstroSat/UVIT, we also used Swift/UVOT, GALEX, Gaia DR3, 2MASS, WISE, and other archival data. Our analysis has identified 11 binary systems among the main-sequence stars with WD companions (MS+WD binaries), of which 5 are new candidates. Combining the available information on their binary periods, we find that these are close binary systems with peculiar Low Mass(LM) and Extremely Low Mass(ELM) WD systems, suggesting that the MS star acquired mass from the WD. The multi-wavelength SEDs of stars, including ultraviolet observations, have proven to be an excellent tool for discovering unresolved hot companions in stars formed through mass-transfer, thereby providing helpful clues to constrain their formation mechanisms. This study ultimately demonstrates that there exists an extensive variety in the demographics of binary products, and UV observations are vital for their detection and characterization.